A comparative study of ethanol extract of leaves of tephrosia. The collected plant material was shade dried to retain its vital phytoconstituents and then subjected to size. Traditionally the roots of this plant are used in the treatment of ulcer and colic pain. The investigation revealed that all three species of tephrosia has been the potent cytotoxic agent and the order of there increasing cytotoxicity was t. Tephrosia is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, fabaceae, comprising more than 400 species 1. Carrageenan induced paw edema and cotton pellet granuloma were the models for acute and subacute inflammation respectively. Evaluation of antiinflammatory activity of tephrosia. Antioxidant activity of fraction of raction of tephrosia. Tephrosia purpurea is well documented for its immunoprotective, hepatoprotective and cell membrane integrity enhancing effect in various models of animals 7,8. Effect of tephrosia purpurea aqueous seed extract on blood glu cose and antioxidant enzyme activity in streptozo cininduced diabetic rat j. The readers will also find some work on the stereochemistry of compounds. It has bipinnate leaves with 7 to 15 leaflets, the terminal leaflet being solitary. Therapeutic potential of tephrosiapurpurea free related pdfs.
Pdf pherbal medicine is in demand due to its fewer side effects and. The aqueous extract of the whole plant showed the free radical scavenging activity in dpph free. Fabaceae is locally known as bansa punjabi, sarphunka hindi and jangli kulthi sindhi. Three species of tephrosia tephrosia purpurea, tephrosia maxima and tephrosia calophylla were assessed for toxicity on artemia salina and animal cell lines. A comparative study of ethanol extract of leaves of. In the ayurveda system, tephrosia purpurea is referred to as sarwa wran vishapaha which implies that it can heal any type of. Neurophroline by givaudan active beauty acts as a calmingsoothing, radiance promoter, antistress and antipollution agent. Estimation of flavonoid, polyphenolic content and invitro. Tephrosia purpurea is an erect or spreading annual or shortlived perennial herb, sometimes bushy, 4080 cm tall, rarely up to 1. Reportar problema baixar em epub baixar em pdf baixar em mobi ler online. Rho department of botany, bangalore university, bangalore 560001 ms received 21 may 1976 abstract the selection coetficient for the deficiency allele and the proportion of the two alleles in the populations are estimated. This plant is one of the excellent gifts by the nature for human beings as it. In ayurvedic literature tephrosia purpurea is given the name of. According to ayurveda literature this plant has also.
Phytochemical investigation of tephrosia purpurea and. Antiulcer activity of aetp was studied in rats in which gastric ulcers were induced by oral administration of ethanol or 0. A flavonoid out of tephrosia purpurea extract and its. Plant tephrosia purpurea was collected locally in the month of october from nagpur. Anticarcinogenic and antilipidperoxidative effects of tephrosia. Praecansone a, flavonoid from tephrosia pumila for example, exists in the form of two isomers dagne et al. Tephrosia purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the family, fabaceae, which grow in poor soils. The results of a study on the frequency of occurrence. Genus tephrosia belongs to the family fabaceae papilionaceae. Tephrosia is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, fabaceae. Tephrosia purpurea is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, fabaceae, that has a pantropical distribution. Tephrosia species are widely used in east african traditional medicinal practice to treat various infectious diseases.
Traditionally, it is practiced for impotency, asthma, dyspepsia, hemorrhoids, syphilis gonorrhea, rheumatism, enlargement of kidney and spleen. It has about four hundred species distributed throughout the world 4 among which twenty four species were recorded in india 5. It is branched and suberect herbaceous perennial plant, about 3060 cm in height with spreading. Tephrosia purpurea is a wild herb belongs to the family fabaceae and commonly known as sharpunkha. Journal of complementary and integrative medicine, 2010. Apolar fractions of tephrosia purpurea have therapeutic potential in combating helicobacter pylori mediated gastroduodenal disorders. It is juice in combination with honey is administered for catarrh and jaundice. Woundhealing effect of flavonoidrich fraction from tephrosia purpurea linn. Provided by ars systematic botany and mycology laboratory. Tephrosia purpurea tp is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, fabaceae, a common wasteland weed and grows in poor. Antioxidant activity of fraction of raction oftephrosia purpurea linn. Hydrothorax and hydropericardium can also be present.
Cracca purpurea, tephrosia piscatorial botanical description tephrosia purpurea is a small shrub that grows up to 1. Leguminosae, commonly known as unhali in marathi is a copiously branched perennial herb. Santram lodhi et al 2006 studied the wound healing potential of ethanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea aerial parts in the form of simple ointment using three types of wound models in rats as. Shows botanical details of plant tephrosia purpurea 1. Whole plant is used in spleen enlargement and stem used as tooth brush cure many dental disorder. Botanical differences among major tephrosia species of india. Tephrosia purpurea is a species of flowering plant. It can be used as a green manure in paddy under irrigated as well as in rain fed conditions for other crops as well. Significant antiplasmodial activity for the new compound and other known flavones isolated from the stem extract of tephrosia purpurea. Pdf ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology. Phytochemical estimation of tephrosia purpurea seed. Dongarwar, department of botany, rahtrasant tukadoji maharaj nagpur university campus, nagpur. In many parts it is under cultivation as green manure crop. It grows wild throughout indopakbangla desh subcontinent on hard and stony grounds.
It is a small annual shrub used in the treatment of asthma. Ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of. It can be found as an ingredient in traditional herbal formulations. To study the antiulcer activity of aqueous extract of roots of tephrosia purpurea aetp using different models of gastric and duodenal ulceration in rats. Nycttagynaceae are well known in traditional medicine for their medicinal properties. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Tephrosia purpurea fabaceae commonly known in sanskrit as sharapunkha is highly received. Effect of tephrosia purpurea roots extract on acetic acidinduced colitis in mice j. Earlier we had reported the aerial parts of tephrosia purpurea l. Tephrosia purpurea has played an key role in the traditional medicine. Download fullsize image highlights the isolation of a new flavone with a modified prenyl group from the stem extract tephrosia purpurea. It is found throughout india and sri lanka in poor soils common names include. Pdf tephrosia purpurea tp is a species of flowering plant in the pea family, fabaceae, a common wasteland weed and grows in poor soils.
This is a self regenerating crop and highly drought hardy. Us5709864a cosmetic or pharmaceutical and particularly. Effect of tephrosia purpurea roots extracts on acetic acid. Protective effect of tephrosia purpurea in diabetic.
A cor purpura e um romance feminista sobre a forca e. The genus is well known for its richness in prenylated. Tephrosia purpurea is a wild plant known as sarapunkha in sanskrit, purple tephrosia or wild indigo in english and avuri or. It possesses various pharmacological activities like anti. Pdf tephrosia purpurea linn sharpunkha, wild indigo a. An ethanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea was prepared. Evaluation of antiinflammatory activity of tephrosia purpurea. Tephrosia purpurea fishpoison tephrosia richardsiae.
Leguminosae commonly known in sanskrit as sharapunkha is a highly branched, suberect, herbaceous perennial herb2. To evaluate the antiinflammatory activity of orally administered ethanolic extract of tephrosia purpurea in acute and subacute inflammation in rats. Antiinflammatory and analgesic activities of tephrosia. The plants database includes the following 29 species of tephrosia. Literature survey till date recommends tephrosia purpurea as a valuable. Four groups of rats in each model were treated orally with 2% gum acacia, 100 mg kg of aspirin, 500 mgkg and 1 000 mgkg of ethanolic extract of tephrosia. They are more effective against human pathogens such as li, stapylococcus, the antimicrobial activity of the crude extract from the leaves of tephrosia purpurea may be due to the presence of various phytochemical constituents in them. Characterization by the use of spectroscopic methods. It has been reported to possess hepatoprotective, mast cell stabilizing and erythrocyte membrane integrity enhancing effect in various experimental models4,5. Tephrosia purpurea common in waste and open spaces in many parts of maharashtra. Tephrosia is a large genus comprises of about 350 species juma et al.
Phenetic diversity and preliminary phytochemical screening. Download fulltext pdf download fulltext pdf read fulltext. Pdf ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry and pharmacology of. Tephrosia purpurea, antioxidant, xanthine oxidase, inhibition, purple tephrosia, phytochemical analysis. Phytochemical and biological characterization of tephrosia nubica. Tephrosia purpurea leguminosae are taken as emetic in the form of leaf juice or decoction. So the present work was undertaken to validate its use in the treatment of ulcerative colitis by using suitable scientific methods. Popularly known as sarapunkha in sanskrit, wild indigo in english and kolinji in tamil. Prolonged ingestion causes chronic liver disease characterized clinically by wasting, and dramatic ascites in affected sheep.
So it was hypothesized that it may be effective in burn wound healing. In the present work, this plant was collected in the month of march, 2008 at chennai600 060 antiinflammatory and analgesic activities of tephrosia purpurea linn. Tephrosia cinerea is a member of the leguminosae family and is found in brazil. Different extracts and fractions of tephrosia purpurea were studied for its antioxidant activity. Tephrosia purpurea of family leguminosae are very rich in flavonoid. It possesses various pharmacological activities like antidiabetic 6, antiepileptic 7, anticarcinogenic 5, 8, antimicrobial 9, antibiotic 10, anti inflammatory 11, analgesic 11, anti. Polymorphism in populations of tephrosia purpurea pers. It is found throughout india and sri lanka in poor soils. Saraf department of pharmacology, bombay college of pharmacy, kalina, santacruz e, mumbai400 098, india. Nahat a college of pharmacy, mandsaur 458 001, india extracted with 95% ethanol for 48 hour after defatting with petroleum ether for 72 hour. Sen, a new report on white flowers in tephrosia purpurea p pers complex. Phytochemical analysis, antioxidant and xanthine oxidase. The leaflets are 10 to 32 mm long and 5 to 11 mm wide.
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